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How Do Keyless Cars Get Stolen?

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The footage from the security cameras that are located in front of the house shows that thieves utilize devices to detect signals sent by key fobs placed on tables, in a purse or pocket, and relay them to the car to allow it to be unlocked and started.

Relay Theft

Modern keyless cars are designed to simplify our lives by making it possible to lock or unlock and even start the car without needing to insert a key. Unfortunately, criminals have now made use of this technology in a novel technique known as'relay theft.'

Two thieves work together. One of them is located near your home with an instrument that boosts the signal from your key fob, which is later relayed to another person who is standing near the vehicle. The stolen signal tricked the car's computer to think that the actual key fob is within close proximity which allows thieves to gain access to the vehicle. The criminal can then use their devices to begin the engine and leave the vehicle.

It's good to know that many car manufacturers are taking preventative measures against this new crime. Mercedes, for example, has developed a motion-sensor key fob which is put into sleep mode after 40 seconds after activation to protect against relay attacks. Other car manufacturers are implementing ways to help owners defend their vehicles from relay attacks. For instance, Kia offers its own faraday pouch, which helps block the car's signal. Other manufacturers are implementing features that let owners disable their keyless entry system or install a tracking device to stop their vehicle being stolen.

Relay attack tools are available for purchase on the internet and can be used by opportunist thieves as well as professional criminal gangs. They usually target desirable cars and van brands. Unfortunately, a lot of car security systems aren't able to detect the crime because no physical damage was required.

We must be aware of the fact that car thefts are on the rise. Combining several strategies can help reduce the chance of your vehicle being stolen. You can do things like keeping your keys in a container made of metal or using a Faraday pouch to shield the signal, removing your keyless entry system and installing an alarm system to track your vehicle.

Signal Jamming

It is important to understand how a car can be stolen. It's not as easy as smashing a window and hotwiring it because crooks are now able to rob keys from cars with the help of technology that allows them to bypass the security systems of the car.

The new method to steal the car is known as "relay theft". It's when thieves use electronic devices to capture the signal from a car's owner's fob, then transmit it to another device that is located near to the car, tricking it into thinking that the owner is nearby, and then opening up the door and then starting the engine. It can be done in as little as 60 seconds according to security experts.

In fact relay thefts can be so effective that they have forced certain manufacturers to upgrade their systems. This is why it's important to stay current with the latest security technology available for your vehicle and to make sure you use them in a safe manner.

One method to prevent this type of crime is to safeguard your key fobs with what is known as Faraday pouches or boxes. These boxes and pouches are lined with a conductive metal mesh to block the transmission of electromagnetic signals, making it difficult for criminals to steal your car. These pouches and boxes are readily available in a majority of hardware stores and online at a reasonable cost. Experts recommend testing them before you purchase to make sure they work.

If you don't own one you can lock your car by hand. Make sure it is locked before you leave. Also, you should look around the immediate area for anyone hanging around, as if a thief feels like they've been spotted then they'll probably leave.

You should also park your car in a secure garage or on an area that isn't directly adjacent to your home. This will stop thieves from taking the signal from your home's electronic devices, and then amplifying the signal to get into your vehicle. You should also be cautious of parking too close to a neighboring vehicle, as this can cause the same issue.

Reprogramming

Modern automobiles come with keyless ignition systems that make use of wireless remotes to unlock the car and also to start it. While this technology makes it easier for drivers to unlock and start their cars, it also creates opportunities for thieves. The theft of a locked vehicle is more frequent than ever before.

Instead of smashing windows thieves can employ simple tools and technology to copy your key fob's signal. They do this by amplifying the signal which is then able to override the computer in your car to unlock and begin it. This is known as a relay attack, and it is the easiest method to steal a car with keyless entry.

Relay attacks can take place in a variety of ways, but they generally involve two individuals working together. One person will be near the vehicle in question with a device able to detect the signal from the key fob and amplify it. The other will be located near the house and send an amplified signal to a key fob which will then signal the vehicle to unlock and start. The crooks will then be able to escape in the vehicle.

The good news is that research teams have been able to prevent relay attacks by increasing the range of the fob's signal. It is important to keep your fob's key in a Faraday Case or other signal-blocking device that you aren't using.

Hacking into the onboard diagnostics port is a different method to steal a keyless vehicle. These ports, which are situated in the front of the footwell of most cars allow mechanics to connect a diagnostic device to the computer in the vehicle. Hackers have created devices that connect to this port, boot up the car's software, and then program an unprogrammed key fob. This method is more sophisticated and requires some expertise in electronics. However, thieves who are tech-savvy have already used it to steal cars.

The thieves are able to easily open and steal the newer models of cars that are not protected by traditional security methods. If you operate a dealership, it's essential to educate your employees on how to thwart this kind of theft.

Using Transponder Devices

The key fob transmits an alert to the car telling it to unlock and start, but thieves can make use of a handheld device to amplify the signal, allowing them to enter the vehicle and drive away. Signal relaying is one of the most popular methods used by modern vehicles to be stolen. The crooks are able to do it in as little as 60 minutes. Thieves will often operate in pairs. The transmitter device is placed on the floor while the relay amplifier is carried throughout the home. This is to search for a weak signal sent by the car fob. If they locate the signal, thieves can copy it and transmit it to a transmitter, so that your car can replicate it.

Another method is to block the signals that the key fob transmits to the vehicle. This is also click here quite common, and it can be extremely difficult to stop. It's important to store your key fobs away when not in use.

Some thieves even employ sophisticated hacking devices to infiltrate the system that locks and starts the engine. These devices are available on Amazon and eBay starting at around $100. Some of them can be used as far as 50 feet from the key fob. These devices connect to the vehicle’s onboard diagnostic port, and then boot up software that reprograms a blank key to unlock and start the car.

If you're the owner of a dealership it is imperative to do everything you can to stop these types of thefts from happening on your lot. Install secure fences to stop any entrances after hours and train employees on best practices for the safekeeping and return of key fobs at the conclusion of the day.

Experts believe that a new method of theft will become more popular as more cars are designed to communicate with their drivers via apps on their phone. This kind of theft is already becoming more common, and it could be more severe in the near future. If thieves gain access your phone, they can use it to reprogram your keys. This would disable the immobilizer that prevents your car from starting when there is the wrong electronic keys are present.